Black Man Who Invented Mobile Refrigeration and Owns More Than 60 Patents


Frederick Jones, an African American inventor and entrepreneur, is credited for his great invention of the portable refrigerator. He received over 60 patents for his other inventions. Jones managed to achieve all of these accomplishments while living in the era of Jim Crow laws and other propaganda used against Black Americans.
Jones was born on May 17, 1893 in Covington, Kentucky. At the early age of 9, he lost both his parents and he was then put under the care of a priest. He left school after 6th grade as he thought the strict educational system wasn’t suited for him. By 11-years old, he returned to his hometown in Cincinnati where he taught himself mechanical engineering.

During World War I, Jones was deployed as an American soldier to France and he became known for his skills in fixing military gear. After the war, he made a living working at a repair shop, a steamship, at a hotel, and on railroads.

Around the same time, Jones started inventing things such as a radio transmitter for the Minnesota city radio station, a gasoline motor that could start on its own, as well as race cars that he used to compete in local race events. He designed them so well that they always beat the other racers, even an airplane once. He also built movie sound equipment that supported the advancement of the film industry in the late 1920’s.

or the complete article: blackhistory.com/2019/10/frederick-jones-black-man-invented-moble-refrigeration.html

ACLU – DEFEND REPRODUCTIVE FREEDOM NOW – ACLU


Protect Abortion Access Now

It’s now been a year since the Supreme Court’s shameful decision to overturn Roe v. Wade, and states across the country have moved to enforce abortion bans – stripping millions of people of their right to decide if, and when, to start a family. 

As politicians continue to attack our bodily autonomy nationwide, we need federal safeguards more than ever.

We need Congress to act.

The House has already re-introduced a bill to affirm the right for healthcare workers to provide birth control and for people to use it. But more protections are needed to defend reproductive freedom across the board, especially abortion access.

 Please, send a message to Congress now and urge them to support legislation that safeguards the right to access abortion and all reproductive health care nationwide.

Go to their website and sign the Petition

action.aclu.org

1992 – Federal civil rights charges were filed against four Los Angeles police officers. The officers had been acquitted on California State charges. Two of the officers were convicted and jailed on violation of civil rights charges.


U.S. Jury Indicts 4 Police Officers In King Beating

Three months after a state jury acquitted four Los Angeles police officers on nearly all charges in the beating of Rodney G. King, a verdict that set off deadly riots, a Federal grand jury here has indicted the same four men on Federal charges of violating Mr. King’s civil rights.

The indictment, returned Tuesday afternoon and unsealed today, charges the three officers who beat Mr. King during an arrest in March 1991 with violating his Fourth Amendment protection against unreasonable arrest. It charges their sergeant with depriving Mr. King of his 14th Amendment due-process rights for failing to restrain the officers. King Could Testify

In announcing the indictments, Lourdes G. Baird, the United States Attorney here, hinted that other police officers at the scene may yet be charged under Federal laws. “The investigation is still open,” she said. “I cannot comment on what charges we might be looking at or what witnesses we might be looking at.”

Mr. King is willing to testify in Federal court, and probably will do so, said Steven A. Lerman, the lawyer who represents him in a pending lawsuit against the city of Los Angeles. “I am confident that Rodney King will testify,” he said. “I think that is a foregone certainty.” A Volatile Case

For the complete article … go to the URL below

Source: nytimes.com

A version of this article appears in print on Aug. 6, 1992, Section A, Page 1 of the National edition with the headline: U.S. Jury Indicts 4 Police Officers In King Beating. Order Reprints | Today’s Paper | Subscribe

Ronald Reagan fires 11,359 air-traffic controllers


On August 5, 1981, President Ronald Reagan begins firing 11,359 air-traffic controllers striking in violation of his order for them to return to work. The executive action, regarded as extreme by many, significantly slowed air travel for months. Two days earlier, on August 3, …read more

Citation Information

Article Title

Ronald Reagan fires 11,359 air-traffic controllers

AuthorHistory.com Editors

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/reagan-fires-11359-air-traffic-controllers

Access Date

August 4, 2022

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

August 1, 2019

Original Published Date

February 9, 2010

Citation Information

Article Title

Ronald Reagan fires 11,359 air-traffic controllers

Author History.com Editors

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/reagan-fires-11359-air-traffic-controllers

Access Date

August 4, 2022

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

August 1, 2019

Original Published Date

February 9, 2010