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1963 – Letter from a Birmingham Jail


On April 16, 1963, days after being jailed in Birmingham, Alabama, for a series of anti-segregation protests, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. pens a response to his critics on some scraps of paper. This open letter, now known as his “Letter from a Birmingham Jail,” offered a forceful defense of the protest campaign. It is now regarded as one of the greatest texts of the American civil rights movement.

On April 16, 1963, days after being jailed in Birmingham, Alabama, for a series of anti-segregation protests, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. pens a response to his critics on some scraps of paper. This open letter, now known as his “Letter from a Birmingham Jail,” offered a forceful defense of the protest campaign. It is now regarded as one of the greatest texts of the American civil rights movement.

for the complete article: history.com

1873 – Colfax Massacre


An armed group of white supremacists attacks a courthouse guarded by a mostly-Black militia in the town of Colfax, Louisiana on April 13, 1873. A bloodbath ensues, as the militia surrenders and the white supremacists carry out a day-long campaign of terror that came to be known as the Colfax Massacre.

Source: For the complete article: history.com

Citation Information

Article Title

The Colfax Massacre

AuthorHistory.com Editors

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/colfax-massacre-louisiana

Date

April 12, 2023

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

April 5, 2023

Original Published Date

April 5, 2023