1189 – England’s King Richard I was crowned in Westminster.

1783 – The Revolutionary War between the U.S. and Great Britain ended with the Treaty of Paris. 

1833 – The first successful penny newspaper in the U.S., “The New York Sun,” was launched by Benjamin H. Day.

1838 – Frederick Douglass boarded a train in Maryland on his way to freedom from being a slave. 

1895 – The first professional football game was played in Latrobe, PA. The Latrobe YMCA defeated the Jeannette Athletic Club 12-0.

1935 – Sir Malcolm Campbell became the first person to drive an automobile over 300 miles an hour. He reached 304.331 MPH on the Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah.

1939 – British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain, in a radio broadcast, announced that Britain and France had declared war on Germany. Germany had invaded Poland on September 1.

1943 – Italy was invaded by the Allied forces during World War II.

1967 – Nguyen Van Thieu was elected president of South Vietnam under a new constitution.

1967 – In Sweden, motorists stopped driving on the left side of the road and began driving on the right side.

1976 – The U.S. spacecraft Viking 2 landed on Mars. The unmanned spacecraft took the first close-up, color photos of the planet’s surface. 

1981 – Egypt arrested more than 1,500 opponents of the government.

1984 – Bruce Sutter (St. Louis Cardinals) set a National League record by earning his 38th save of the season.

1986 – Peat Marwick International and Klynveld Main Goerdeler of the Netherlands agreed to merge and form the world’s largest accounting firm.

1989 – The U.S. began shipping military aircraft and weapons, worth $65 million, to Columbia in its fight against drug lords.

1994 – Russia and China announced that they would no longer be targeting nuclear missiles or using force against each other.

1999 – Mario Lemieux’s ownership group officially took over the National Hockey League‘s Pittsburgh Penguins. Lemieux became the first player in the modern era of sports to buy the team he had once played for.

2013 – Hunters in Mississippi caught a 727-pound alligator.

• Baby Safety Month
• Better Breakfast Month
• Classical Music Month 
• Fall Hat Month
• Gynecologic Cancer Awareness Month
• Hispanic Heritage Month – September 15 to October 15
• Intergeneration Month
• International Update Your Resume Month
• Little League Month
• National Americana Month
• National Blood Cancer Awareness Month
• National Disease Literacy Month
• National Square Dance Month
• National Blueberry Popsicle Month
• National Chicken Month
• National Childhood Cancer Awareness Month
• National Childhood Obesity Awareness Month
• National Courtesy Month
• National Courtesy Month
• National Honey Month
• National Italian Cheese Month
• National Library Card Sign Up Month
• National Neonatal Intensive Care Awareness Month
• National Mortgage Professional Month
• National Mushroom Month
• National Pain Awareness Month
• National Piano Month
• National Potato Month
• National Preparedness Month
• National Recovery Month
• National Rice Month
• National Self-Care Awareness Month
• National Sewing Month
• National Sickle Cell Awareness Month
• National Spinal Cord Injury Awareness Month
• National Suicide Awareness Month
• Pulmonary Fibrosis Awareness Month
• Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Awareness Month
• Prostate Health Month
• Save Your Photos Month
• Self Improvement Month
• Whole Grains Month

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1989–1990: Yusef Hawkins Murder and Rev. Al Sharpton’s Marches
In the summer of 1989, 16-year-old Black youth Yusuf Hawkins was murdered by a gang of white teenagers in the predominantly Italian-American neighborhood of Bensonhurst 

The killing sparked outrage and a sustained campaign for justice.

Civil rights leader Rev. Al Sharpton led dozens of protest marches through Bensonhurst over the next year, often facing hostility from counter-demonstrators who hurled watermelons and racist slurs 

These marches were part of a broader movement to address racial injustice and police violence, and they became a symbol of resistance in the area. Sharpton was stabbed during another march in 1991. The 1989–1990 marches remain a defining moment in Bensonhurst’s history, remembered for Sharpton’s leadership, the community’s unity in the face of racial hostility, and the unresolved questions about justice for Yusef Hawkins. More recently, the homeless shelter protests reflect ongoing tensions between public safety concerns and the city’s housing and homelessness policies.

If you want to explore the full story, the HBO documentary Yusuf Hawkins: Storm Over Brooklyn and the play Billie, Malcolm and Yusuf both dramatize these events

Sources: IndependentVoterNews, whosestreets.photo,

 31 B.C. – The Roman leader Octavian defeated the alliance of Mark Antony and Cleopatra. Octavian, as Augustus Caesar, became the first Roman emperor.

1666 – The Great Fire of London broke out. The fire burned for three days destroying 10,000 buildings including St. Paul’s Cathedral. Only 6 people were killed.

1775 – Hannah, the first American war vessel was commissioned by General George Washington.

1789 – The U.S. Treasury Department was established. 

1864 – During the U.S. Civil War Union forces led by Gen. William T. Sherman occupied Atlanta following the retreat of the Confederates. 

1901 – Theodore Roosevelt, then Vice President, said “Speak softly and carry a big stick” in a speech at the Minnesota State Fair.

1930 – The “Question Mark” made the first non-stop flight from Europe to the U.S. The plane was flown by Captain Dieudonne Coste and Maurice Bellonte.

1938 – The first railroad car to be equipped with fluorescent lighting was put into operation on the New York Central railroad.

1945 – Japan surrendered to the U.S. aboard the USS Missouri, ending World War II. The war ended six years and one day after it began.

1945 – Ho Chi Minh declared the independence the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.

1961 – The U.S.S.R. resumed nuclear weapons testing. Test ban treaty negotiations had failed with the U.S. and Britain when the three nations could not agree upon the nature and frequency of on-site inspections.

1963 – The integration of Tuskegee High School was prevented by state troopers assigned by Alabama Gov. George Wallace. Wallace had the building surrounded by state troopers. 

1969 – NBC-TV canceled “Star Trek.” The show had debuted on September 8, 1966.

1985 – It was announced that the Titanic had been found on September 1 by a U.S. and French expedition 560 miles off Newfoundland. The luxury liner had been missing for 73 years.

1991 – The U.S. formally recognized the independence of Lithuania, Lativa and Estonia.

1992 – The U.S. and Russia agreed to a joint venture to build a space station.

1996 – Muslim rebels and the Philippine government signed a pact formally ending 26-years of insurgency that had killed more than 120,000 people.

1998 – In Canada, pilots for Canada’s largest airline launch their first strike in Air Canada’s history.

1971 Pittsburgh Pirates start what is believed to be first all-black line-up (including several Latinos) in MLB history‚ in 10-7 win v Philadelphia Phillies; includes future Hall of Famers Roberto Clemente and Willie Stargell

Source: on this day